List of country calling codes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of country calling codes defined by ITU-T recommendation E.164.
[edit] At a glance
Country calling codes form a prefix code, hence they can be organized as a tree:
| +0: -- | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +1: US, CA (see NANP) | |||||||||
|
+1 939: PR |
|||||||||
| +20: EG |
+210: -- |
+220: GM |
+230: MU |
+240: GQ |
+250: RW |
+260: ZM |
+27: ZA | +28: -- |
+290: SH, TA |
| +30: GR | +31: NL | +32: BE | +33: FR | +34: ES, EA, IC |
+350: GI |
+36: HU |
+370: LT |
+380: UA |
+39: IT, VA |
| +40: RO | +41: CH |
+420: CZ |
+43: AT | +44: GB, GG, IM, JE | +45: DK | +46: SE | +47: NO, SJ | +48: PL | +49: DE |
|
+500: FK |
+51: PE | +52: MX | +53: CU | +54: AR | +55: BR | +56: CL | +57: CO | +58: VE |
+590: GP |
| +60: MY | +61: AU, CX, CC | +62: ID | +63: PH | +64: NZ, AQ | +65: SG | +66: TH |
+670: TL |
+680: PW |
+690: TK |
| +7: RU, KZ | |||||||||
|
+800: XT |
+81: JP | +82: KR | +83: -- | +84: VN |
+850: KP |
+86: CN |
+870: XN |
+880: BD |
+89: -- |
| +90: TR, QY | +91: IN | +92: PK | +93: AF | +94: LK | +95: MM |
+960: MV |
+970: PS |
+98: IR |
+990: -- |
[edit] In depth
When it becomes necessary to decode a phone listing or a string of dialed numbers that is delivered to a device from a switch it becomes obvious that the framers of the numbering code had just such an exercise in mind when they assigned the codes. If you read any dialed number starting with the "+" and move left to right, every match is unique. You can see this by examining the tree above. For example, if the number is +49123456780, you can be assured that the country code is +49 for Germany, since there are no assignments for 490 to 499. So, as soon as a number read left to right matches a number in the table, you have the correct country code.
[edit] Zone 1 – North American Numbering Plan Area
Areas within NANPA (North American Numbering Plan Area) are assigned area codes as if they were all areas within one country. The codes below in format +1-XXX represent area code XXX within the +1 NANPA zone — not a separate country code. For example, the dialing code for Guam is +1 (the NANPA country code) followed by the area code 671 — not +671 or +1671. The plus sign (+) indicates the code required to dial out of your local area; for example, in the United Kingdom, you use 00 to dial out and 1 to call the United States with the complete format being 00-1-xxx-xxx-xxxx
While the name is "North American Numbering Plan Area", the NANP area codes just cover most of the Anglo American nations and a few other nations. Excludes Mexico and the Central America nations.
- +1
United States of America (details)
- Including U.S. territories:
- +1-340
U.S. Virgin Islands - +1-670
Northern Mariana Islands - +1-671
Guam - +1-684
American Samoa - +1-787 and +1-939
Puerto Rico
- +1-340
- Including U.S. territories:
- +1
Canada (details; also cnac.ca (external site))
- +1-441
Bermuda
- +1-441
- Many, but not all, Caribbean nations, with area codes:
- +1-264
Anguilla - +1-268
Antigua and Barbuda - +1-242
Bahamas - +1-246
Barbados - +1-284
British Virgin Islands - +1-345
Cayman Islands - +1-767
Dominica - +1-809 and +1-829
Dominican Republic - +1-473
Grenada - +1-876
Jamaica - +1-664
Montserrat - +1-869
Saint Kitts and Nevis - +1-758
Saint Lucia - +1-784
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - +1-868
Trinidad and Tobago - +1-649
Turks and Caicos Islands
- +1-264
[edit] Zone 2 – Mostly Africa, some Atlantic islands
- +20 –
Egypt - +210 – unassigned
- +211 – unassigned
- +212 –
Morocco - +213 –
Algeria - +214 – unassigned
- +215 – unassigned
- +216 –
Tunisia - +217 – unassigned
- +218 –
Libya - +219 – unassigned
- +220 –
Gambia - +221 –
Senegal - +222 –
Mauritania - +223 –
Mali - +224 –
Guinea - +225 –
Côte d'Ivoire - +226 –
Burkina Faso - +227 –
Niger - +228 –
Togo - +229 –
Benin - +230 –
Mauritius - +231 –
Liberia - +232 –
Sierra Leone - +233 –
Ghana - +234 –
Nigeria - +235 –
Chad - +236 –
Central African Republic - +237 –
Cameroon - +238 –
Cape Verde - +239 –
São Tomé and Príncipe - +240 –
Equatorial Guinea - +241 –
Gabon - +242 –
Republic of the Congo - +243 –
Democratic Republic of the Congo - +244 –
Angola - +245 –
Guinea-Bissau - +246 –
Diego Garcia - +247 –
Ascension Island - +248 –
Seychelles - +249 –
Sudan - +250 –
Rwanda - +251 –
Ethiopia - +252 –
Somalia - +253 –
Djibouti - +254 –
Kenya - +255 –
Tanzania - +256 –
Uganda - +257 –
Burundi - +258 –
Mozambique - +259 – unassigned, was intended for Zanzibar but never implemented - see 255 Tanzania
- +260 –
Zambia - +261 –
Madagascar - +262 –
Réunion - +263 –
Zimbabwe - +264 –
Namibia - +265 –
Malawi - +266 –
Lesotho - +267 –
Botswana - +268 –
Swaziland - +269 –
Mayotte and Comoros - +27 –
South Africa - +28x – unassigned
- +290 –
Saint Helena, Tristan da Cunha - +291 –
Eritrea - +292 – unassigned
- +293 – unassigned
- +294 – unassigned
- +295 – discontinued (was assigned to San Marino, see +378)
- +296 – unassigned
- +297 –
Aruba - +298 –
Faroe Islands - +299 –
Greenland
[edit] Zone 3 – Europe
Originally larger countries, such as the United Kingdom or France, were assigned two-digit codes (to compensate for their usually longer domestic numbers) and small countries, such as Iceland, were assigned three-digit codes; however since the 1980s all new assignments have been three-digit regardless of countries’ sizes.
- +30 –
Greece - +31 –
The Netherlands - +32 –
Belgium - +33 –
France - +34 –
Spain - +350 –
Gibraltar - +351 –
Portugal - +352 –
Luxembourg - +353 –
Republic of Ireland - +354 –
Iceland - +355 –
Albania - +356 –
Malta - +357 –
Cyprus - +358 –
Finland - +359 –
Bulgaria - +36 –
Hungary - +37 – discontinued (was assigned to the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) until April 1992; this area is now covered by Germany's country code 49)
- +370 –
Lithuania - +371 –
Latvia - +372 –
Estonia - +373 –
Moldova - +374 –
Armenia
Nagorno-Karabakh uses +374 47 for landlines, and +374 97 for mobile phones
- +375 –
Belarus - +376 –
Andorra - +377 –
Monaco of which,
- +378 –
San Marino - +379 –
assigned to Vatican City but uses 39 with Italy. - +38 – discontinued (was assigned to Yugoslavia before break-up)
- +380 –
Ukraine - +381 –
Serbia
North Kosovo, which is under UN administration, uses +381 for landlines but +377(044) (Monaco) and +386(049) (Slovenia) for mobile phones.[1]
- +382 –
Montenegro - +383 – unassigned
- +384 – unassigned
- +385 –
Croatia - +386 –
Slovenia, and currently also used by mobile phone networks in Kosovo. - +387 –
Bosnia and Herzegovina - 388 – shared code for groups of nations
- 388 3 –
European Telephony Numbering Space - Europe-wide services
- 388 3 –
- +389 –
Republic of Macedonia - +39 –
Italy and Vatican City
[edit] Zone 4 – Europe
- +40 –
Romania - +41 –
Switzerland - +42 – previously assigned to Czechoslovakia until its breakup. Czech republic and Slovakia used this common code until March 1, 1997.
- +420 –
Czech Republic - +421 –
Slovakia - +422 –
Kosovo - +423 –
Liechtenstein - +424 – unassigned
- +425 – unassigned
- +426 – unassigned
- +427 – unassigned
- +428 – unassigned
- +429 – unassigned
- +43 –
Austria - +44 –
United Kingdom - +45 –
Denmark - +46 –
Sweden - +47 –
Norway - +48 –
Poland - +49 –
Germany
[edit] Zone 5 – Mexico, Central America, South America and the French American dependencies
- +500 –
Falkland Islands - +501 –
Belize - +502 –
Guatemala - +503 –
El Salvador - +504 –
Honduras - +505 –
Nicaragua - +506 –
Costa Rica - +507 –
Panama - +508 –
Saint-Pierre and Miquelon - +509 –
Haiti - +51 –
Peru - +52 –
Mexico - +53 –
Cuba - +54 –
Argentina - +55 –
Brazil - +56 –
Chile - +57 –
Colombia - +58 –
Venezuela - +590 –
Guadeloupe - +591 –
Bolivia - +592 –
Guyana - +593 –
Ecuador - +594 –
French Guiana - +595 –
Paraguay - +596 –
Martinique - +597 –
Suriname - +598 –
Uruguay - +599 –
Netherlands Antilles